Investigations and Actions


Abnormal Error Bars on 10.1016/j.jes.2024.04.029

Recently, the 5GH team found abnormal error bars from figure 4-7 of the article [1]. The lengths of the error bars in each figure are identical.


Ask for Input: Are They Real Signals or Copy-Paste

Recently, we found some abnormal infrared spectra reported in biochar researches. Parts of these spectra have similar (or nearly the same) but small signals (please find the examples below). If they are real signals from the samples, what were their origin? The studies did not give any explanation about it. Or if they are noises, do these similar/same noises suggest copy-past from one to the other? The 5GH welcome input at 5GH@5gh.org.cn


Unusual Author Pattern on Some Papers by ZHOU, Di

Recently, the 5GH team found some unusual authorship pattern on ZHOU's papers.


Abnormal References on 10.1016/j.jallcom.2023.172278

The article have 75 references. Among them, 13 references were co-authored by A. V. Trukhanov, who is also a author of the article.


Post-Publication Peer Review on 10.1186/s12877-023-03729-0

The article provides the information about the hospitalization costs for elderly (over 65 years old) trauma patients in Baotou, between January 2017 and March 2022. These data is of great interest not only to the scientific community but also to the policy markers, who are leading the reform of the health system. However, the communities may be better informed if the authors could further address the following issues


Abnormal Infrared Spectra on 10.5004/dwt.2023.29177

Recently, the 5GH team found abnormal parts of the infrared spectra (Figure 6) on the article.


Photoshopped Spectra on 10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100588

Recently, the 5GH team found abnormal parts in the XRD patterns on paper, as shown below. It is not clear that these abnormalities were resulted from manipulation or publication processing, such as compressing the images during the manuscript preparation.


Abnormal Standard deviation on 10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100610

Recently, the 5GH team found abnormal data on the Table 1 of the article. The standard deviations on that table seem to be too small.


Abnormal XRD Patterns on 10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100412

Recently, the 5GH team found abnormalities on the XRD patterns of the article


Abnormal XRF on 10.1016/j.dwt.2024.100473

The XRF patterns on the Figure 9 of the article are identical to each other.


Manipulated Figure on 10.3390/nano14131136

The Figure 1(b) on the article [1] was likely manipulated.


Figure Duplication on 10.3390/cryst12060822

Several figure duplications on article were found.


Abnormal Turnover Time for Golubnitschaja's Publications on EPMA Journal

Concerns are raised about the turnover time (from submitted to accepted) for Golubnitschaja's publications on EPMA Journal, where she also plays the role of Editor in Chief.






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